论文部分内容阅读
目的分析老年股骨头坏死全髋置换术围手术期护理的要点。方法研究对象选取本院2013年9月至2015年8月收治的84例老年股骨头坏死全髋置换术患者,采用电脑随机的方式分为研究组和参照组42例。研究组患者实施系统的围手术期护理,参照组患者采取一般护理干预。对两组患者的手术指标、并发症发生情况等指标进行观察对比。结果研究组患者的手术时间、出血量等指标均优于参照组,对比差异结果具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者围手术期的并发症发生率低于参照组,对比差异结果具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年股骨头坏死全髋置换术围手术期护理对于改善手术指标,减少并发症发生具有较高的价值,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the main points of perioperative nursing for total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with femoral head necrosis. Methods Subjects Eighty-four elderly patients with total femoral head necrosis admitted to our hospital from September 2013 to August 2015 were randomly divided into study group and control group with 42 cases. Patients in the study group performed systematic perioperative nursing and patients in the reference group received general nursing intervention. The two groups of patients with surgical indicators, complications and other indicators were observed and compared. Results The operation time and bleeding volume in the study group were better than those in the reference group (P <0.05). The incidence of perioperative complications in the study group was lower than that in the reference group Statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Perioperative nursing for total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with femoral head necrosis is of great value in improving surgical indications and reducing the incidence of complications and is worth promoting.