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经济结构不合理是林业经济发展中的一个重大问题,也是造成林业企业“两危”的主要原因之一。长期以来,林业企业资产存量不能合理流动,只能靠资产增量(如投资)的配置调节来优化结构,其效能是有限的。因此,应当通过治理,整顿和深化改革来建立生产要素流动机制,促进结构优化。建立林业企业集团,是推动资产存量流动的有效形式,是振兴林业企业的一条可行之路。
The unreasonable economic structure is a major issue in the development of forestry economy and one of the major causes of “two jeopardy” of forestry enterprises. For a long time, the stock of forestry enterprises can not reasonably flow of assets, only by adjusting the allocation of assets (such as investment) to optimize the structure, its effectiveness is limited. Therefore, we should establish mechanisms for the flow of production factors through governance, rectification and deepening of reforms, and promote structural optimization. Establishing forestry enterprise groups is an effective way to promote the flow of assets and is a feasible way to rejuvenate forestry enterprises.