近40年来,党和人民政府为改变我国民族地区的落后面貌,做了种种努力,投入了大量的人力、物力、财力。而结果仍令人十分失望:民族地区虽然比过去有所进步,但是与国内较发达地区相比较,差距却愈拉愈大。事实说明,没有科学理论的指导和由此采取的明智决策,盲目发展民族地区经济,其结局只能是令人失望的。 In the past 40 years, the party and the people’s government have made every effort to change the backwardness of the ethnic areas in our country and have invested a great deal of manpower, material resources and financial resources. However, the result is still very disappointing: although the ethnic areas have made some improvements over the past, the gaps have been widening as compared with the more developed regions in the country. Facts have shown that without the guidance of scientific theories and the wise decisions taken thereby, blindly developing the economy in the ethnic areas can only be disappointing.