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目的探讨口服磷化铝中毒的临床急救护理方式以及疗效。方法:选取2014年11月至2015年10月本院治疗的30例口服磷化铝中毒患者作为研究对象,给予30例患者实施综合急救护理,观察综合急救护理后的疗效。结果:患者治疗后的生存率为83%,死亡率为16%。治疗后谷丙转氨酶、胆碱酯酶活性优于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对口服磷化铝中毒患者要彻底、早期、反复的洗胃治疗并结合综合护理,从而保证患者生命安全。
Objective To investigate the clinical emergency treatment and efficacy of oral aluminum phosphide poisoning. Methods: Thirty patients with oral phosphine poisoning treated in our hospital from November 2014 to October 2015 were enrolled in this study. Thirty patients were enrolled in the comprehensive emergency care and the curative effect after comprehensive emergency care was observed. Results: The survival rate of patients after treatment was 83%, the mortality rate was 16%. After treatment, alanine aminotransferase, cholinesterase activity was better than before treatment, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Patients with oral phosphine poisoning should be thoroughly, early and repeated gastric lavage treatment combined with comprehensive care to ensure the patient’s life safety.