语文教学大纲规定 ,中学语文教学必须教学生“具有现代语文的阅读能力、写作能力和听说能力。”即是说 ,读写听说能力 ,是中学语文教学的重点。然而 ,从接收和发表的角度看 ,实际上还是两个方面 ,即读和写。读是听的深化 ,写是说的提高 ,读和听 ,写和说是统一的。而对教师来说 The Chinese syllabus stipulates that Chinese teaching in middle schools must teach students to “have reading ability, writing ability and listening and speaking abilities in modern Chinese.” That is to say, reading, writing and listening comprehension are the focus of Chinese teaching in middle schools. However, from the point of view of receiving and publishing, there are actually two aspects, namely reading and writing. Reading is the deepening of listening, writing is the improvement of speaking, reading and listening, writing and speaking are unified. For teachers,