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儿童颌面部感染常常是源于口咽腔、鼻窦腔、腺体、牙和牙槽骨以及各种原因不明的感染。本文对148例颌面部感染住院患儿按上面部和下面部两组就感染部位和感染源的临床特征分析报告如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 病例选择 1993～1997年因颌面部感染住院的<15岁的患儿,按照国际疾病分类(ICD-9)以下疾病属研究范围:面部、眶部、口腔或口周蜂窝织炎;牙髓、根尖周、牙龈、牙周组织炎症;颌骨、涎腺的炎症;急、慢性鼻窦炎;急、慢性淋巴结炎和扁桃体炎等。根据解剖划区分为上面部和下面部感染两组:上面部感染包括眶部、眶
Oral and maxillofacial infections in children are often caused by oropharyngeal cavity, sinus cavity, glands, teeth and alveolar bone and various unexplained infections. In this paper, 148 cases of maxillofacial infection hospitalized children according to the upper and lower part of the two groups of infected sites and the clinical features of the source analysis report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Case Selection From 1993 to 1997 in children with <15 years of age hospitalized for maxillofacial infection, according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) the following diseases are: facial, orbital, oral or perioral cellular Inflammation of the mouth, salivary glands; acute and chronic sinusitis; acute and chronic lymphadenitis and tonsillitis and so on. According to the anatomy divided into upper and lower parts of the infection two groups: the upper part of the infection, including orbital, orbital