民国时期,土豪劣绅是中国社会中最落后、反动的势力,成为国民革命的主要打击对象。南京政府初期,继续推行打击土豪劣绅的政策,不发动民众,单纯依靠地方政府和党部,通过特种刑事法庭对之进行惩处,目的在于改造乡村社会的政治结构,削夺士绅阶层的传统权威,为国家政权向乡村社会的渗透扫清障碍。通过打击,江浙等地的传统绅权已从县级退出,国民党政权的统治得到巩固。 During the Republic of China, local tyrants and evil gentry were the most backward and reactionary forces in Chinese society and became the main targets of the national revolution. In the early days of the Nanjing government, the policy of cracking down upon tyrants and tyrants, the gentry, and the gentry continued to be implemented. Without mobilizing the masses, relying solely on the local government and the party departments to punish them through special criminal courts, the purpose was to reform the political structure of rural society and to abolish the traditional authority of the gentry class. To impede the infiltration of the state power into the rural community. Through the attack, the traditional gentry rights in places such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang have been withdrawn from the county level and the rule of the KMT regime has been consolidated.