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随着社会进入老龄化 ,老年人心衰的发病率明显增高 ,心力衰竭已成为老年人患病和死亡的主要原因之一。据统计 ,对于较重心衰患者 ,在 2a内死亡的男性和女性分别为37%及 38% ;6a内 ,男女分别 80 %及 6 7%。而对于患有充血性心衰的男性病人平均存活时间为 1.7a,女性为 3.2年 ,其?
With the aging of the society, the incidence of heart failure in the elderly is significantly increased. Heart failure has become one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality among the elderly. It is estimated that in the patients with severe heart failure, the deaths of males and females in 2 years are 37% and 38% respectively; in 6 years, the males and females are 80% and 67% respectively. For men with congestive heart failure, the average survival time was 1.7 years for women and 3.2 years for women.