在英语教学,听、说、读、写四个方面的训练相辅相成,互相促进,要进行全面训练。根据里弗斯(W.M.Rivers)和坦珀利(M.S.Temperly)(1970)的统计,听占45%,占有极大的比重,说占30%,读占16%,写占9%。比较而言,听力始终处于基础地位,是学习、吸收语言的重要途径,也是一项比较难掌握的技能,因而我们必须对 In the English teaching, listening, speaking, reading and writing four aspects of training complement each other, promote each other, to conduct a comprehensive training. According to statistics by W. M. Rivers and M. S. Confidential (1970), accounting for 45% of the total, accounting for 30% of the total, accounting for 16% of reading and 9% of reading. In comparison, listening is always at a fundamental position and is an important way to learn and absorb language. It is also a difficult skill to master. Therefore, we must