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子宫宫颈腺体囊肿也称宫颈那勃氏囊肿(Naboth cyst),多为慢性宫颈炎造成其腺体分泌液潴留形成囊肿,以下简称那氏囊肿.现将本室近两年内检出的65例报告分析如下.资料与方法本组患者均为门诊体检和妇产科就诊病人,年龄26～49岁,以35～49岁者居多,均已婚.47例(72/%)患者有不同程度的宫颈炎,病程2～10年不等.Ⅰ°13例(27%),Ⅱ°25例(53%),Ⅲ°9例(19%).仪器使用Alaka,SSD-630超声诊断仪,探头频率3.5MHz,膀胱充盈后经腹部探查子宫及附件.发现阳性者拍片存档,同时进行1～2次追踪观察(专人操作).声像图表现:1.宫颈部可见单个或多个呈圆形或椭圆形液性暗区,单发56例(86%),多发9例(14%),边界清晰,均伴有后方增强效应.位置较高处于宫颈内口处之囊肿9例(13%),宫颈囊内10例(15%),壁间38例(58%),位于子宫颈阴道段8例(12%)(附照片).2.子宫颈肥大34例(52%).宫颈厚度均在3.0cm以上,个别宫颈厚度超过宫体厚度达3.8cm(见照片),回声稍强.3.本组液性暗区最大直径2.4cm,最小直径0.4cm,伴有子宫肌瘤10例
Uterine cervical gland cyst that is also called cervical Naboth cyst, mostly chronic cervicitis caused by its secretion of gland secretions to form a cyst, hereinafter referred to as that of Cyst.Now that the room within the past two years were detected in 65 cases The report is analyzed as follows.Materials and methodsThe patients were outpatient physical examination and obstetrics and gynecology patients, aged 26 to 49 years old, mostly 35 to 49 years old, were married.Among 47 patients (72%) had different degrees Of cervicitis, the duration of 2 ~ 10 years.I ° 13 cases (27%), Ⅱ ° 25 cases (53%), Ⅲ ° 9 cases (19%). Instrument using Alaka, SSD-630 ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, Probe frequency 3.5MHz, after filling the bladder through the abdomen to explore the uterus and attachment. Found positive film archive, at the same time 1 or 2 times follow-up observation (hand operation). Sonogram: 1. Cervical single or multiple round 56 cases (86%) were solitary and 9 cases (9%) were multiple, with clear boundary and posterior enhancement effect.Among the 9 cases (13 cases) (15%), 38 (58%) in the wall and 8 (12%) in the vagina of the cervix (with photos) .2. Cervical hypertrophy in 34 cases (52%). Cervical thickness are above 3.0cm, the individual ultra-thickness of the cervix Palace thickness of 3.8cm (see photo), slightly stronger echo .3. The group of maximum diameter 2.4cm fluid areas, the smallest diameter 0.4cm, 10 cases with uterine fibroids