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近年来,我国科技事业发展很快。“七五”、“八五”期间,相继取得了水下机器人、高温超导技术、转基因技术、两系法杂交水稻技术等重要科技成果。不仅对国民经济的发展产生了重大影响,也标志着我国在一些高科技领域已经达到或接近国际先进水平。但与发达国家相比,无论科技发展水平,科技投入规模抑或科技对国民经济的贡献
In recent years, China's science and technology have developed rapidly. During the “75” and “85” periods, many important scientific and technological achievements such as underwater robot, high temperature superconducting technology, transgenic technology and two-line hybrid rice technology have been successively achieved. It not only has a significant impact on the development of the national economy but also marks China's reaching or approaching the international advanced level in some high-tech fields. However, compared with developed countries, regardless of the level of science and technology development, science and technology investment or the contribution of science and technology to the national economy