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目的比较不同护理干预方法对骨折患儿术后疼痛及心理状态的影响。方法自2016年2月—2017年2月选取该院手术治疗的骨折患儿102例,分为干预组(47例)和对照组(55例),对干预组采取综合护理方法,对照组采取常规护理方法,时间均为1周。对二组患儿护理满意度、疼痛评分及焦虑、抑郁评分进行对照研究。结果干预组与对照组相比,采取综合护理方法的患儿在术后24h、48h疼痛评分、焦虑、抑郁评分方面均低于对照组,P<0.05。而护理满意度干预组显著高于对照组P<0.05。结论采取综合护理方法可减轻骨折患儿术后疼痛,并提升其对骨折和手术的心理应对能力。
Objective To compare the effects of different nursing interventions on postoperative pain and psychological status in children with fracture. Methods From February 2016 to February 2017, 102 children with fractures treated by this hospital were divided into intervention group (n = 47) and control group (n = 55). Comprehensive intervention was given to the intervention group and the control group Regular care methods, time is 1 week. The two groups of children nursing satisfaction, pain scores and anxiety, depression score for controlled study. Results Compared with the control group, the scores of pain score, anxiety and depression in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group at 24 and 48 hours after operation (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction group was significantly higher than the control group P <0.05. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing method can relieve postoperative pain in children with fractures and improve their psychological response to fractures and surgery.