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国发[2012]45号最低生活保障事关困难群众衣食冷暖,事关社会和谐稳定和公平正义,是贯彻落实科学发展观的重要举措,是维护困难群众基本生活权益的基础性制度安排。近年来,随着各项相关配套政策的陆续出台,最低生活保障制度在惠民生、解民忧、保稳定、促和谐等方面作出了突出贡献,有效保障了困难群众的基本生活。但一些地区还不同程度存在对最低生活保障工作重视不够、责任不落实、管理不规范、监管不到位、工作
Gui Fa [2012] No. 45, the minimum subsistence guarantee, relates to the needy people’s well-being and is related to social harmony, stability and fairness. It is an important measure for implementing the scientific concept of development and a basic institutional arrangement for safeguarding the basic livelihood of the needy people. In recent years, with the promulgation of relevant supporting policies, the minimum living allowance system has made outstanding contributions to benefiting the livelihood of the people, relieving people’s worries, ensuring stability, and promoting harmony so as to effectively guarantee the basic livelihood of the needy people. However, in some areas, to some extent, there is not enough emphasis on minimum living security work, responsibilities are not implemented, management is not standardized, supervision is not in place, and work