北宋文人集会盛行,集会诗数量巨大。在集会创作中,诗人具有强烈的逞才争胜意识和谐谑取乐心理。集会创作的竞技动机推动宋代唱和诗歌艺术提高;在娱乐动机驱使下,集会诗歌采用杂言、杂体等多种体式,运用幽默、讽刺、滑稽等多样手法,发展了诙谐幽默的美学风格。集会诗的较艺与谐戏促使文人群体交流感情、切磋诗艺,对宋诗发展的作用不可忽视。 Northern Song Dynasty literati rally, a huge number of rally. In the assembly creation, the poet has a strong sense of victory and winning consciousness and banter psychology. Driven by entertainment motivation, the rally poetry adopts a variety of forms such as novels and miscellaneous objects, and uses humorous, satirical and comic techniques to develop the humorous and humorous aesthetic style. The more artistic and harmonious plays of the rally poetry prompted the literati groups to exchange their feelings and learn poetic skills, which can not ignore the development of Song poetry.