启新水泥厂是我国创办最早的一个水泥厂。在解放前的三十多年中,他虽也曾有过曇花一现的“繁荣”(请注意,就在那个“繁荣”时期的历史最高年产量也不过二十六万九千多吨),但在帝国主义官僚资本主义和国民党反动政府的压迫下,在绝大部分岁月里,生产都是萎靡不振,苟延残喘,到解放前夕,已经山穷水尽,宣告停工。1948年12月唐山解放后,党和政府对启新水泥厂耠予了大力的扶持。首先帮助工厂恢复了生产,然后通过贷款、统购、包销等措施,帮助解决了生产资金、职工工资、水泥销路和生产中其他的一些困难,使工厂生产迅速走向正常。但是,解放初期,由于资本家对政府政策不够了解,经营 Kai new cement factory was founded in China’s earliest a cement plant. In the thirty years prior to the liberation, although he had had a “boom” in his own memory (note that the highest annual output in that “boom” period was no more than 269,000 tons) However, under the oppression of the imperialist bureaucratic capitalism and the Kuomintang reactionary government, production lags and linger over the vast majority of years. On the eve of the liberation, it has already reached its peak and announced a suspension of work. After the liberation of Tangshan in December 1948, the party and the government gave vigorous support to Kai Xin Cement Plant. First of all, the factory was helped to resume production. After that, loans and unutilized sales and underwriting measures were taken to help solve the problems of production funds, wages of staff and workers, sales of cement and other difficulties in production so that the factory production went to normal quickly. However, in the early days of liberation, capitalists did not understand government policies enough to operate