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一、福建省国有企业嫁接外资的基本情况 从1979年至1983年,福建发挥“特殊政策,灵活措施”的优势,引进境外资金、技术、管理来改造国有老企业。这一时期,国有企业嫁接外资还属于小规模的试验阶段。1984年,福建省编制了包括499家、711项对外合资、合作嫁接外资改造现有企业项目表,向外推荐,从而使国有企业嫁接外资工作逐步走上了有计划、有组织、有一定规模的发展新阶段。至1993年止,全省2592家国有企业中,先后兴办了996家中外合资、合作企业,一批国有企业利用外资进行了不同程度的改造。这些国有企业嫁接外资的形式多样,创造了不少成功的经验,对于推动福建省建立社会主义市场经济新体制,促进国有企业转换机制,加速国民经济的发展等方面产生了积极的作用,收到了一定的成效。主要是: 1、挖掘了国有企业现有资源的潜力,搞活了一批国有企业。国有企业嫁接外资,把现有的场地、厂房、设备、附属设施、人员、技术充分利用起来,有效地促进了资源的重新配置,减少了资源的闲置和损耗,盘活了国有资产的存量,给一批国有企业注入了活力和生机。一、福建省国有企业嫁接外资的基本情况 从1979年至1983年,福建发挥“特殊政策,灵活措施”的优势,引进境外资金、技术、管理来改造国有老企业。这一时期,国有企业嫁接外?
I. Fundamental Situation of State-owned Enterprises in Fujian Province in Grafting Foreign Capital From 1979 to 1983, Fujian took advantage of “special policies and flexible measures” and introduced foreign capital, technology, and management to transform state-owned and old enterprises. During this period, state-owned enterprises grafted foreign capital still belong to the small-scale experimental stage. In 1984, Fujian Province compiled a project list of 499 foreign companies and 711 projects of foreign joint ventures and foreign investment in grafted foreign capital, which were recommended to the outside world, so that the state-owned enterprises’ grafted foreign investment gradually embarked on a planned, organized, and a certain scale. The new stage of development. By 1993, of the 2,592 state-owned enterprises in the province, 996 Chinese-foreign equity joint ventures and cooperative enterprises had been established. A group of state-owned enterprises used foreign capital to carry out transformation to varying degrees. These state-owned enterprises have diversified forms of grafted foreign capital and have created many successful experiences. They have played a positive role in promoting the establishment of a new system of the socialist market economy in Fujian Province, promoting the conversion mechanism of state-owned enterprises, and accelerating the development of the national economy. Certain results. The major ones are: 1. Excavated the potential of existing resources of state-owned enterprises and invigorated a group of state-owned enterprises. State-owned enterprises grafted foreign capital and fully utilized existing sites, plants, equipment, ancillary facilities, personnel, and technology, effectively promoted the reconfiguration of resources, reduced the idleness and loss of resources, and revitalized the stock of state-owned assets. A group of state-owned enterprises injected vitality and vitality. I. Fundamental Situation of State-owned Enterprises in Fujian Province in Grafting Foreign Capital From 1979 to 1983, Fujian took advantage of “special policies and flexible measures” and introduced foreign capital, technology, and management to transform state-owned and old enterprises. During this period, state-owned enterprises were grafted outside?