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目的:探讨口腔黏膜结核病早期发现、早期治疗、缩短病程、提高治愈率的方法。方法:对23例口腔黏膜结核病的感染途径、临床特征、诊断及治疗情况进行分析。结果:口腔黏膜结核大多继发于肺结核或肠结核;23例中男性中老年多见,病变发生于舌部多见,以局部分泌物检出结核菌或者经病理检查确诊,一旦确诊治疗效果满意。结论:提高对口腔黏膜结核病的重视,做到早发现,实施早期、联合、规律、适量、全程治疗,是缩短疗程、提高治愈率的重要措施。
Objective: To explore the early detection and treatment of oral mucosal tuberculosis, shorten the course of disease and improve the cure rate. Methods: Infection pathways, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of 23 cases of oral mucosal tuberculosis were analyzed. Results: Oral mucosal tuberculosis was mostly secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis or intestinal tuberculosis. Among 23 cases, the male was more common in middle-aged and elderly patients, the lesions were more common in the tongue, tuberculosis was detected by local secretions, or confirmed by pathological examination. Once the diagnosis was satisfactory . Conclusion: To improve the attention of oral mucosal tuberculosis, so early detection, implementation of early, joint, regular, appropriate, full treatment, is to shorten the course of treatment, an important measure to improve the cure rate.