对于汉字的发展来说 ,宋代是一个特殊的历史时期 ,当时的诸多社会文化因素对汉字发展产生了极其重要的影响。宋代经济的繁荣 ,教育的普及 ,底层文化的兴起 ,政治学术思想的斗争 ,以及文字观念的矛盾等等 ,都在汉字身上打下了深深的烙印 ,使得宋代汉字处在治与乱、正与俗的激烈碰撞之中 For the development of Chinese characters, the Song Dynasty was a special historical period. Many social and cultural factors of that time had an extremely important influence on the development of Chinese characters. The prosperity of the Song Dynasty, the popularization of education, the rise of the underlying culture, the struggle of political and academic ideas, and the contradiction of written ideas and so on all lay a deep imprint on the Chinese characters, making the Chinese characters in the Song Dynasty treated and chaotic Popular vulgar collision