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今天,地方志已发展成为一门横跨社会科学和自然科学两大学科的边缘学科——方志学。并以其“资治、教育、存史”的特殊功能,步入为现代化建设服务的行列。特别在目前深化改革、全面开发,振兴甘肃的进程中,增强对新编地方志特点和功能的再认识,更好地为现实服务,无疑具有重要的意义。一、“资治”——为开发决策服务。辅今日之治,资今日之政,即为地方开发和建设决策服务,是地方志的主要功能。正确的开发决策,是开发对象、开发条件和开发能力的有机结合和理论概括,因而决策过程就是对上述开发要素的科学认识和合理配置过程。地方志具有其它学科不可比拟的优势和特点。如它的“一方”、“二全”、“三实”的
Today, local chronicles have developed into a discipline that spans two disciplines: the social sciences and the natural sciences. And with its “capital, education, save history,” the special functions, into the ranks of services for the modernization. Especially in the current process of deepening the reform, comprehensively developing and rejuvenating Gansu, it is undoubtedly of great significance to increase our understanding of the features and functions of newly established local records and to better serve the realities. First, “capital” - for the development of decision-making services. Auxiliary Today’s rule, the capital today’s government, that is, for local development and construction of decision-making services, is the main function of local history. Correct development and decision-making is the organic combination and theoretical summary of the development object, development conditions and development capabilities. Therefore, the decision-making process is a scientific understanding and rational allocation process of the above development elements. Local history has incomparable advantages and characteristics of other disciplines. As its “one side”, “two full”, “real”