八年级(下) Unit 10同步测试

来源 :中学英语之友·中 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:joinnow06
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
   1. The boy writes as ____(careful) as the girl.
   2. What a ____(sand) day it is today!
   3. There is ____(little) pollution now than the future.
   4. The teacher told us ____(not run) in the classroom.
   5. Have you seen the ____(foreign)?
   6. Lily is one of the ____(win) in the sports meeting.
   7. The boy became ____(interest) in playing basketball.
   8. I love the country, ____(especial) in spring.
   9. There’re many ____(mouse) in that room.
  10. He couldn’t fall ____(sleep) that night.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. The old woman never feels happy, ____?
   A. won’t she B. will she C. does she D. doesn’t she
   2. Let’s go to the library, ____?
   A. don’t you B. shall we C. won’t we D. didn’t you
   3. Do you enjoy ____ the book?
   A. read B. reading C. reads D. readed
   4. ——Lucy didn’t come to school, did she?
   ——____. She was ill in bed.
   A. No, she did B. Yes, she did C. No, she didn’t D. Yes, she didn’t
   5. ____ bad weather it is today!
   A. How B. What a C. How a D. What
   6. The little girl was afraid of staying ____ in the ____ house.
   A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
   7. I bought a new dictionary and it ____me 30 yuan.
   A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost
   8. Could you help me ____ my English?
   A. at B. / C. with D. to
   9. There are ____ three thousand people in the park.
   A. at least B. at first C. at last D. at best
  10. They have been in Paris for ____ three weeks.
   A. more than B. than C. more D. more and more
  11. Listen! How beautiful the music ____!
   A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels
  12. I learned ____ Russian at middle school.
   A. a bit B. bit of C. a bit of D. little of the
  13. Mr Green bought a large house with a swimming pool. It ____ be very expensive.
   A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
  14. ——What are you hurrying for?
   ——To take the driving test.
  ——____.
   A. Be careful B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Take your time
  15. Please be quiet. We are not allowed ____ much noise in the reading room.
   A. to make B. make C. making D. to making
  Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  Most adults(成年人) once studied at school, had classes and did homework every day. The same__1__ is going on at school now.__2__ it seems that doing weekend homework is __3__ problem for the modern students.
  All the students should agree the weekend homework should be abolished(取消). It’s __4__ for them to study at school five days a week. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find __5__ to help around the house, go and see a game, or just have __6__ at home? Because of these other activities(活动), the homework can’t be finished until __7__. So their homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are __8__ and often threaten(恐吓) students to fail the whole class because they know nothing about the __9__. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday __10__ having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.
   1. A. thing B. school C. class D. homework
   2. A. Also B. But C. Still D. Though
   3. A. no B. another C. one D. other
   4. A. not enough B. enough C. no good D. no use
   5. A. friends B. time C. places D. money
   6. A. a rest B. an exam C. a lesson D. a picnic
   7. A. Monday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon
   C. Friday night D. Sunday night
   8. A. pleased B. sorry C. unhappy D. not worried
   9. A. lessons B. games C. interests D. activities
  10. A. until B. when C. before D. after
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  Skin-diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon!When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
  Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
  When you have tanks(罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
  To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
  Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
   1. Skin-diving can take you to ____.
   A. exciting world B. new world
   C. beautiful world D. an interesting and new world
   2. This sport is like to ____.
   A. traveling on the moon B. playing on water
   C. visiting a new country D. climbing a big rock
   3. You can stay in deep water for a long time if____.
   A. you can swim B. you can skin dive
   C. you can bring something to eat D. you can take tanks of air with you
   4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ____.
   A. Skin-diving is a new sport
   B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
   C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun
   D. Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful
   5. Skin-diving is a useful and interesting sport because ____.
   A. you can catch fish with your hands
   B. you can clean the ship in the water
   C. you can get many things from the deep sea
   D. all of the above
  (B)
  Weather has a strong effect(影响) on people. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
  In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at sometime and very cold at other time. People in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
  The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in 1953 a study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
  Weather also has a strong effect on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65F, people become stronger.
  Low air pressure(气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low-pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65 percent humidity(湿度).
  Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.
   1. Health problems can be easily caused by ____ according to the passage.
   A. weather changes in the southern part of America
   B. hot and wet weather
   C. cold and dry weather
   D. all kinds of weather
   2. Intelligence may be lower ____.
   A. during a storm B. when the air pressure is low
   C. on a very hot day D. when you take part in an exam
   3. In the fourth paragraph, “depressed” means ____.
   A. 兴奋的 B. 愉快的 C. 抑郁的 D. 担心的
   4. In “perfect weather”, ____.
   A. both the fat and the thin are healthy
   B. the students do very well in examinations
   C. the air pressure is low
   D. the humidity is 65 percent and the temperature is about 64F
   5. The passage mainly tells us ____.
   A. people are forgetful sometimes
   B. hot and cold weather influences all the people in the same way
   C. the change of IQ has nothing to do with the weather
   D. weather influences people’s life
  (C)
  The first people who drank tea were the Chinese, because the bush grew wild all over the south of China. They liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh(使精力恢复) them. People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599. The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine. Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599, it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland. Ten years later, tea was brought overland from China to Russia. The long difficult journey was made over mountains and across deserts. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford to drink.
  根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
   1. Europeans found that tea could refresh people first. ( )
   2. Tea is a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy. ( )
   3. The people in Europe first knew about tea in 1955. ( )
   4. The first people who drank tea were the Chinese, because the bush grew wild all over China. ( )
   5. England knew about tea earlier than Russia. ( )
  (D)
  Life is a great joke most of the time; however, the problem is the most people treat this joke very seriously. Life is given to us for enjoying and having fun, while we all see lots of unhappiness around us. This amazing fact is that most of this unhappiness is our creation. We make most mistakes in life because of our greed(贪婪). However, in all this run we miss many beautiful moments of life.
  Life is full of many exciting things which offer a great enjoyment to all of us. We were all born in this world with no thoughts and desires and a child only wants to enjoy his life.However, we expected too much from this poor soul(灵魂) from childhood. In this way a circle of expectations starts moving in the life of every person. The child finds it difficult to go with the changing world and he ends up as an unhappy person.
  Enjoying life is a great art which very few people know on this earth. For enjoying life, a person needs a clear understanding of life free all the common things. We all know that there are many people who even living in big houses are unhappy and there are strange beggars(乞丐) who are always happy even not having anything. This is a strange reality(现实) of life which many people around the world have tried to explain. Life looks strange to people who do not understand it and it becomes a great joke and excitement for those who master(征服) it.
  根据短文内容,完成表格中的相关信息。
  


  Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 这条围巾值多少钱?
   ____ ____ does the scarf cost?
   2. 新来的老师对班里的每一个学生都很友好。
   The new teacher ____ ____ ____ everyone in the class.
   3. 我从来没有见过像你这样的朋友。
   ____ ____ ____ ____ such a friend like you.
   4. 你的建议使得解决这一问题变得更容易了。
   Your suggestion ____ ____ ____ to solve this problem.
   5. 昨天早晨由于交通十分拥挤,我上学迟到了。
   I was late for school yesterday morning because ____ ____ ____ ____.
  Ⅵ. 按要求完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. Don’t go out at night. (变为反意疑问句)
   Don’t go out at night, ____ ____?
   2. You gave me much help. Thank you. (两句合一句)
   Thank you ____ ____ me.
   3. They can’t mend the computer. (变为反意疑问句)
   They can’t mend the computer, ____ ____?
   4. I have taught in this school for one year. (改为同义句)
   I ____ to teach in this school ____ year.
   5. He told me, “I get to school at seven today”. (变为间接引语)
   He said ____ got to school at seven ____?
  Ⅶ. 把下列各句重新排列,使之成为一段通顺的对话(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
   A. Oh, I love hot weather. I’m going to the beach today.
   B. No, it’s never crowded. Well, have a good day!
   C. This is great weather, isn’t it?
   D. Is it crowded?
   E. Yes, it is. But it’s a little hot for me.
   F. Which beach are you going to?
   G. Thanks!Goodbye.
   H. I usually go to Sandy Beach.
   I. Goodbye.
   J. I’m going to Today Beach. Which beach do you usually go to?
   1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____
  Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)
  选取你和你母亲之间发生的一件事情为材料写一篇短文。这件事可以是愉快的,也可以是不愉快的,或其它印象深刻的。词数在80以上。
  Key(1)
其他文献
随着新课程的深化,探究式教学得到了推广,对于初中物理教学而言探究式教学如何组织呢?笔者认为要以生为本,同时更要体现物理的学科性,将实验、师生互动、生生讨论有机地结合在一起,形成立体式的教学结构.本文就该话题谈几点笔者的看法,望能有助于教学实践.  1教学流程概括  如图1所示,整个课堂组织由实验和讨论构成了一个“探究→反思→创造→探究”螺旋式上升的立体结构.其中A点指的是具体到某一节物理课堂教学的
上学期我市教学新秀课堂教学能力考核、三优课评比以及初中教学质量督导调研等教研活动,由于临近学期结束,所安排的活动内容,都是物理复习课.这么多的复习课听下来,感觉到课
在初中英语中,表示“人”的词主要有man, person, people, human等。它们虽然都可以表示“人”的意思,但是用法却有区别,现小结如下,以便同学们学习时参考。  一、man作名词用时,表示人、人类、男人等意思,其复数形式为men,泛指人、人类,指人类时,用单数。例如:  All men must work hard, then we can feel interested. 人必须
期刊
学生课堂作业固然重要,但是学生周末作业也是巩固学习成果的重要环节.学生要认真完成作业,但周末作业有效版块的设计是其基础,是学生高效完成作业的前提.周末作业的有效版块应该符合及时性、系统性、趣味性等原则.本文以苏科版八年级“汽化和液化”周末作业,谈谈物理周末作业的有效版块设计.  1作业的目标明确  3经典例题“讲做”精确  学生离开了学校,做完作业后,老师不在身旁批改、辅导,这时围绕目标设计几道经
我们生活在一个有声的世界里:莺歌燕语,虎啸猿啼,鸡哼犬吠,水唱风吟……或许你有过类似的经历,当电视机发不出声音时,观看节目的兴致也会大打折扣,甚至觉得索然无味,这都说明声音的重
1引言  图像是一种数学语言,是分析物理问题的重要数学方法.它能够直观地反映某一物理量随另一物理量变化的函数关系,形象地描述物理过程和揭示物理规律.它具有其他方法不可替代的优势——直观、信息含量大,内涵丰富、外延深刻.图象表征是学生运用已有经验,将脑中“心里图画”用示意图、函数图象等形式表现出来,是对意义理解的补充、细化和深化.它既是一种思维形式,也是一种解题策略,借助图像表征分析物理问题,能产生
Unit 7  1. What does he look like? 他长得怎么样?  (1)What does he look like? 是本单元的重点句型,其结构为“What+do/does+主语+look like?”相当于“What+be动词+主语+like?”。该句型用于询问某人的外貌,意为“某人长得怎么样?”回答时可用“主语+be动词+形容词”或“主语+have/has+形容词+名词
初中物理“电学”“光学”“力学”内容,概念抽象,电路图、光路图复杂,使教师的教学难度加大,耗时多,可谓教师教得辛苦,学生学得吃力,而“作图记忆” 、“谐音记忆” 、“推导记忆” 、“比较记忆” 、“口诀记忆”等记忆方法,使学生掌握知识变得轻松、简单,学习也变得快乐而有趣.  1作图记忆法  用作图的记忆方法,就会把复杂的问题简单化,抽象知识具体化,零碎知识系列化,可大大地减轻学生的学习负担和心理压
给平行板电容器充电的过程,就是在电源电动势的作用下,把极板上的电量,从一个极板搬到另一个极板的过程.  1.由C=q/U可知,电压与电荷量成正比:q=CU作出U-q图象如图1所示.  2.电源输入电荷量为 q 时所做的总功,也就是存储于电容器中的总能量.即图象与横轴所围三角形的“面积”S:  “面积”S=W=112qU,再由C=q/U得W=112CU2.  3.结论:电容器中存储的电场能量与电容器
就近几年浙江物理高考来说,主要是着眼基础,体现能力,联系实际.但我们的学生往往对不同题目不会去类比熟悉的题型或模型,更不会物理知识与实际联系结合处理,这个是学生的最大的弱点.其次物理习题还是高考题的设置是千变万化的,但一般来说,这些习题都已经是命题者依据某个物理模型,创设出必要的物理情景,给出已知量、未知量、隐含量,进而提出需要求解的问题.因此,对于学生来讲,整个解题的过程就是在命题者设置的物理情