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目的了解柳州铁路辖区门诊艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)情况,为铁路艾滋病防治工作提供科学依据。方法收集柳州铁路VCT门诊95例求询者情况及HIV抗体检测结果,利用EXCEL进行统计学分析。结果 95例求询者男性占66.3%,20~40岁间的青壮年占76.3%,平均年龄(32.4±9.7)岁。求询原因为有非婚异性性接触史(56.5%)、注射毒品史(13.0%)、配偶或固定性伴HIV阳性(9.8%)。有79例求询者进行HIV抗体检测,检出5例,检出率为6.3%。结论某铁路辖区门诊VCT人群HIV检出率较高,但参与人数较少,铁路VCT工作有待加强。
Objective To understand the situation of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in outpatient clinics in Liuzhou railway area and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of railway AIDS. Methods A total of 95 inpatients from VCT clinic in Liuzhou Railway and HIV antibody test results were collected and statistically analyzed by EXCEL. Results The 95 cases were asked by males, accounting for 66.3%. The young adults aged 20-40 accounted for 76.3% of the total, with an average age of (32.4 ± 9.7) years. The reasons for the inquiry were history of non-marital sexual contact (56.5%), history of drug injections (13.0%) and HIV positive for spouse or fixed sex (9.8%). There were 79 cases were asked for HIV antibody test, 5 cases were detected, the detection rate was 6.3%. Conclusion The detection rate of HIV in outpatient VCT population in a railway area is high, but the number of participants is small and the work of railway VCT needs to be strengthened.