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从1994年年初开始,我国取消了法定汇率和市场调剂汇率并存的双轨制,进行汇率并轨,人民币在经常项目下可以有条件的兑换外汇,汇率机制实行以市场供求为基础的、单一的、有管理的浮动制。这一举措,跨出了改革外汇管理体制至关重要的一步。随着经济改革的不断深入,国民经济社会化、国际化程度不断提高,汇率已不再只是作为外贸进出口核算的一项工具,它对整个经济生活的影响愈来愈大。
Since the beginning of 1994, China has eliminated the dual-track system of statutory exchange rate and market adjustment exchange rate, and has conducted simultaneous exchange rates. Under the current account, the renminbi can be conditionally exchanged for foreign exchange. The exchange rate mechanism is based on market supply and demand and is based on a single, managed system. Floating system. This move has taken a crucial step in reforming the foreign exchange management system. With the continuous deepening of economic reforms, the socialization of the national economy and the continuous improvement of the degree of internationalization, the exchange rate is no longer just a tool for foreign trade import and export accounting. It has a greater impact on the entire economic life.