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网络版权保护不只是保护著作权人的权利,更应当规范网络服务提供者的权利和侵权责任认定规则。微博和推特是中美两大网络社交平台,本文分析微博和推特运营商涉及版权纠纷的原因与行为性质,讨论二者著作权间接侵权归责方式,并结合我国《信息网络传播保护条例》和美国《数字千年版权法案》,对比微博和推特的服务使用协议,重点分析二者的免责条款,有助于讨论微博和推特运营商在实践中的著作权间接侵权责任。
Network copyright protection is not only to protect the rights of copyright owners, but also regulate the network service providers rights and tort liability determination rules. Weibo and Twitter are the two social networking platforms in China and the United States. This paper analyzes the reasons and behaviors of copyright infringement involved in Weibo and Twitter operators, and discusses the ways in which both copyright infringement and copyright infringement should be blamed. Combining with China’s "Information Network Protection Ordinance and the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act, comparing the Weibo and Twitter service usage agreements and focusing on the exemption clauses of both will help discuss the indirect infringement of copyright in the practice of Weibo and Twitter operators.