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《红楼梦》是中国现实主义文学的巅峰之作,在故事叙述、人物塑造、情节安排及意境营构等方面对后世文学产生深远影响,尤其是对中国现当代文学女性形象的塑造更是影响甚大。它在尊重女性人格、歌颂女性个性解放精神等方面有着原型和典范的作用,是中国现当代文学越来越辉煌的原因之一。本文将从女性形象塑造角度具体分析《红楼梦》对现当代作家笔下女性形象塑造的影响,发掘现当代作家在女性形象塑造方面对《红楼梦》的继承和发展,以便深入了解曹雪芹和现当代作家如萧红、张爱玲、二月河等人的女性观。
A Dream of Red Mansions is the pinnacle of Chinese realistic literature. It has a far-reaching impact on later literature in terms of story narration, characterization, plot arrangement and the construction of artistic conception, especially on the shaping of female images in Chinese modern and contemporary literature . It plays an archetypal and exemplary role in respecting the personality of women and praising the spirit of women’s individual liberation. It is one of the reasons why modern and contemporary Chinese literature is getting more and more brilliant. This paper analyzes the influence of “Dream of the Red Mansions” on the shaping of female images by modern writers from the perspective of the shaping of female images, explores the succession and development of modern and contemporary writers in the creation of female images in order to gain a better understanding of the relationship between Cao Xueqin and contemporary writers such as Xiao Hong, Zhang Ailing, February River et al.