论文部分内容阅读
我国古代的知识分子和劳动人民在科学技术方面的创造发明是丰富多采的,这早就被国际科技界所公认。正如茅以升先生所说:“我国古代的科学技术,历来就是处于世界上的前列。有过惊人的辉煌历史。要知道我们的祖先在科技方面的主要成就,阅读一下《中国古代科技成就》就可以有初步的了解。我们的祖先对地质现象的观察和理解是很深刻的。《诗经》中讲“高岸为谷、深谷为陵”,是对周幽王二年(公元前780年)陕西一带大地震所引起的山崩地裂现象的描述。“沧海桑田”这种说法也是对海陆变迁过程的概括。最值得称颂的是北宋人沈括;他观
The ancient Chinese intellectuals and working people in the field of science and technology to create inventions is rich and varied, which has long been recognized by the international scientific community. As Mao Yisheng said: “Our country’s ancient science and technology have always been at the forefront of the world. There have been amazing and glorious history. To know the major achievements of our ancestors in science and technology, read the article entitled” Achievements in Science and Technology in Ancient China “ You can have a preliminary understanding of our ancestors on the geological phenomenon of observation and understanding is very profound. ”The Book of Songs“ in speaking, ”the high bank for the valley, the deep valley for the mausoleum," Zhou Youwang two years (780 BC) Shaanxi A description of the phenomenon of landslide and ground fissure caused by the Great Earthquake, which is also a summary of the process of the transition of land and sea. What is most commendable is Shen Kuo in the Northern Song Dynasty;