Research on gas leakage through suction valves of reciprocating compressor under varying load condit

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A research concerning the coupling conditions of gas leakage through suction valves and capaci-ty regulation is performed in an industrial reciprocating compressor.Both internal flow and thermo-dynamic characteristic are discussed in detail.The results show that the capacity of compressor can be regulated steplessly by controlling suction valve closure moment.And then the quantitative rela-tionship between the capacity load and the closing angle of suction valve is revealed.The capacity load and valve leakage rate show obvious different features in P-V diagrams,which makes it easier to define appropriate features for detecting cracked or broken reciprocating compressor valves under va-rying load conditions.A set of curves of compression work and discharge gas mass are obtained and a method for rating thermal performance of a compressor is presented using these curves.
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