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我国近年进行的几次对人口中死亡原因的调查显示,心脑血管性疾病居首位,远远超过癌症和传染病,与西方发达国家情况类似。世界卫生组织(WHO)和欧美国家的一些大规模调查提示,高脂血症是导致心脑血管病发生发展的一个最主要危险因素。我国按照国际公认方法进行了长达10年(1983～1993)的16省市流行病学调查,在500多万人中开展了对冠心病、脑卒中的发病、死亡和危险因素的长期监测,结果发现,冠心病、脑卒中的发病率、死亡率与血清总胆固醇水平、血甘油三脂水平呈显著的正相关。进一步的研究表明,过高的血脂促进了血管动脉粥样硬化,从而导致心脑血管性疾病
A survey of the causes of death in the population in recent years in our country shows that cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases rank the first place far outweighing cancer and infectious diseases and are similar to those in developed western countries. Some large-scale surveys conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and European and American countries suggest that hyperlipidemia is one of the major risk factors leading to the development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. China conducted epidemiological surveys in 16 provinces and municipalities for 10 years (1983 to 1993) in accordance with internationally accepted methods and conducted long-term monitoring on the incidence, death and risk factors of coronary heart disease and stroke in more than 5 million people. The results showed that coronary heart disease, stroke morbidity and mortality and serum total cholesterol levels, blood triglyceride levels were significantly positive correlation. Further studies have shown that excessive blood lipids promote atherosclerosis, leading to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases