科学技术是生产力,而且是第一生产力。科学技术的进步推动了经济社会的发展,科技发达,国力强盛,科技落后,国力衰弱,古今中外,例不胜举。人们已经习惯于这样的思维定势:科技实力体现甚至决定了综合国力。可稍有政治经济学常识的人,都知道有个生产力与生产关系的基本原理。如果不想顾此失彼,我们不妨也重视一下生产关 Science and technology are productive forces and are primary productive forces. Advances in science and technology have promoted the development of economy and society, advanced science and technology, strong national power, backward science and technology, and weak national power. People have become accustomed to thinking of such a trend: the strength of science and technology even determines the overall national strength. Someone with a little general knowledge of political economy knows the basic principle of the relationship between productive forces and production. If you do not want to care about this, we might as well pay attention to the production off