卡夫卡是一位十分具有魅力的作家。虽然他的作品接受起来有一定的难度,但是依旧不乏大批读者对其的喜爱。许多作家在创作之初就受到了卡夫卡的影响,余华就是这样一位作家。在最初创作的三年里,他忠诚于川端康成,但收效平平。之后他偶然读到了卡夫卡。他曾说是卡夫卡从川端康成的屠刀下拯救了自己,那到底是怎样拯救的呢?又是谁在卡夫卡手下拯救了余华呢?本文就试从这两个疑问入手进行探析,从而对卡夫卡对余华创作上的影响做个梳理。 Kafka is a very attractive writer. Although his works have a certain degree of difficulty to accept, but still no lack of a large number of readers love it. Many writers have been influenced by Kafka at the beginning of creation, and Yu Hua is such a writer. In the first three years of his creation, he was loyal to Kawabata, but the result was mediocre. After he accidentally read Kafka. He once said that Kafka saved himself from the sword of Kawabata Yasunari. How exactly was it saved? And who saved Yu Hua under the hand of Kafka? This article tries to analyze these two questions, Thus combing the influence of Kafka on Yu Hua’s creation.