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1995~1997年在中国农业大学杂草研究室完成的研究结果表明,稗草室内出土的最低温度是5℃,最高是45℃,适宜温度是30~35℃,5~50℃内相邻温度出土率显著变化的段是20~25℃和35~40℃,稗草出土最快的温度是45℃;稗草出土的水分极限点是20%,适宜水分是80%,20%~100%内相邻水分出土率显著变化段是40%~60%,稗草出土最快的水分含量是100%;0~2cm是稗草出土的适宜土壤深度;温度(5~50℃)和水分(0~100%)在对稗草出土的作用中,两者之间存在一定程度的互补作用,温度对水分的互补作用尤为明显。建立了稗草室内出土的量与温度、水分相关的数学模拟公式。
The results of the research conducted by Weed Research Office of China Agricultural University from 1995 to 1997 showed that the lowest temperature of barnyardgrass unearthed in the interior is 5 ℃, the highest is 45 ℃, the suitable temperature is 30 ~ 35 ℃, the adjacent temperature in 5 ~ 50 ℃ The section with significant changes of the excavated rate was 20-25 ℃ and 35-40 ℃. The fastest temperature of barnyardgrass excavated was 45 ℃. The ultimate limit of water content of barnyardgrass was 20% and the suitable moisture content was 80% and 20% -100% The soil moisture content of barnyardgrass was 100%. The soil depth of 0 ~ 2cm was suitable for barnyardgrass unearthed. The temperature (5 ~ 50 ℃) and water ( 0 ~ 100%) In the role of barnyardgrass unearthed, there is a certain degree of complementarity between the two, the role of temperature on water complementarity is particularly evident. The mathematic formula for the temperature and water content of barnyardgrass was established.