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普通话轻声词的规范问题一直以来未得到妥善的解决。这既受到语言自身发展规律的制约,也受到社会因素和整理原则及方法的影响。同时,学习者差异性也增加了轻声词规范的复杂性。全面地分析各种主客观因素有利于普通话规范工作步入更加科学的轨道。
The standardization of Mandarin soft-spoken words has never been properly addressed. This is not only restricted by the laws governing the development of language but also influenced by social factors and the principles and methods of arranging them. At the same time, learner differences also increase the complexity of norm. A comprehensive analysis of various subjective and objective factors is conducive to standardizing Putonghua into a more scientific track.