免疫反应是机体排除细菌、病毒及肿瘤细胞等侵袭的重要防御机制。抑制与免疫有关细胞的增殖和功能,减低机体免疫反应的疗法,叫做免疫抑制疗法。近代,由于对自身免疫抗体检测的进步,过去不少原因不明的疾病,发现与自身免疫有关,而免疫抑制疗法也被广泛应用。常用免疫抑制剂及其适应症1 适应的神经—肌病与疗效的评价疗效肯定的有:多发性肌炎,红斑狼疮并发神经症状,神经—Behcet病;稍有效的有:重症肌无力、Lambert—Eaton肌无力综合征、人类T细胞嗜淋巴 Immune response is the body to exclude bacteria, viruses and tumor cells and other important defense mechanisms. Suppression of immune-related cell proliferation and function, reduce the body’s immune response therapy, called immunosuppressive therapy. In modern times, due to the progress in the detection of autoimmune antibodies, in the past many unexplained diseases were found to be associated with autoimmune diseases, and immunosuppressive therapy was also widely used. Commonly used immunosuppressive agents and their indications 1 to adapt to the neuromuscular disease and efficacy evaluation of the efficacy of certain are: polymyositis, lupus erythematosus complicated with neurological symptoms, neurogenic-Behcet disease; slightly effective are: myasthenia gravis, Lambert -aton muscle weakness syndrome, human T cell lymphatic