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南朝鲜从一个穷国一跃发展成为引人注目的亚洲“四小龙”里的一员,仅用了短短的20余年时间。其主要原因之一,便是它成功地实施了外向型经济发展战略,劳务输出是其中的重要一环。南朝鲜只有4000余万人口。但却是世界第二大劳务输出国,其海外承包工程总额在世界劳务市场上仅次于美国。20多年来,无论是在东南亚,还是在中东、非洲、南美,无论是劳动密集型的土木建筑工程,还是技术密集的大型现代化工程,可以毫不夸张地说,哪里有招标,哪里就有南朝鲜的承包商出现。80年代中期,南朝鲜共有56家建筑公司在世界37个国
It took only 20 years for South Korea to develop from a poor country to a prominent “four little dragons” in Asia. One of the main reasons for this is that it has successfully implemented the strategy of export-oriented economic development and the export of labor services is an important part of it. There are only more than 40 million people in South Korea. It is the second largest labor exporter in the world with the total amount of overseas contracted projects being second only to the United States in the world labor market. For more than two decades, whether it be in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Africa or South America, whether it is labor-intensive civil engineering or large-scale modern technology-intensive engineering, it is no exaggeration to say where there is a tender, where there is a south North Korea’s contractor appears. In the mid-1980s, there were 56 construction companies in 37 countries in South Korea