东欧剧变和苏联解体后,俄罗斯东欧中亚国家都开始向市场经济过渡,进人经济转型期。这些经济转型国家,均面临着一个无法回避也无法绕过的艰巨任务,即产权改革。 马克思主义经济学认为,所有制是社会生产关系的基础,现代西方经济学认为,产权制度是经济体制的核心,产权制度改革则是经济体制改革的核心内容,是资源配置方式的根本转变。仅此即可看出,产权改革在计划经济向市场经济过渡中占有何等重要的地位。俄罗斯东欧 After the drastic changes in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Russia and Central Asian countries in Eastern Europe began a transition to a market economy and entered the period of economic restructuring. All these countries with economies in transition face an arduous task that can not be avoided or can not be bypassed, namely, property rights reform. Marxist economics holds that ownership is the basis of social relations of production. In modern western economics, property rights system is the core of economic system and property rights system reform is the core content of economic system reform, which is a fundamental change of resource allocation. Only this can be seen, property rights reform in the planned economy to the market economy in transition to occupy an important position. Russia Eastern Europe