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We prepared Pb-0.3wt%Ag/Pb-WC(WC stands for tungsten carbide,the same below) composite inert anodes by double-pulse electrodeposition on the surface of Pb-0.3wt%Ag substrates,and investigated the electrochemical properties of the composite inert anodes,which were obtained under different forward pulse average current densities from 2 A/dm~2 to 5 A/dm~2 and WC concentrations from 0 g/L to 40 g/L in bath.The kinetic parameters of oxygen evolution,corrosion potential and corrosion current of the composite inert anodes were obtained in a synthetic zinc electrowinning electrolyte of 50 g/L Zn~(2+) and 150 g/L H_2SO_4 at 35 ℃,by measuring the anodic polarization curves,Tafel polarization curves and cyclic voltammetry curves.The results show that Pb-0.3wt% Ag/Pb-WC composite inert anodes obtained under forward pulse average current density of 3 A/dm~2 and WC concentration of 30 g/L in an original acid plating bath,possess higher electrocatalytic activity of oxygen evolution,lower overpotential of oxygen evolution,better reversibility of electrode reaction and corrosion resistance in [ZnSO_4+H_2SO_4] solution.The overpotential of oxygen evolution of the composite inert anode is 0.926 V under 500 A/m~2 in [ZnSO_4+H_2SO_4] solution,and 245 mV lower than that of Pb-1% Ag alloy;the corrosion current of the composite inert anode is 0.95×10~(-4)A which is distinctly lower than that of Pb-1%Ag alloy,showing the excellent corrosion resistance.
We prepared Pb-0.3wt% Ag / Pb-WC (WC stands for tungsten carbide, the same below) composite inert anodes by double-pulse electrodeposition on the surface of Pb-0.3wt% Ag substrates, and investigated the electrochemical properties of the composite inert anodes, which were obtained under different forward pulse average current densities from 2 A / dm ~ 2 to 5 A / dm ~ 2 and WC concentrations from 0 g / L to 40 g / L in bath. kinetic parameters of oxygen evolution , corrosion potential and corrosion current of the composite inert anodes were obtained in a synthetic zinc electrowinning electrolyte of 50 g / L Zn 2+ and 150 g / L H 2 SO 4 at 35 ℃, by measuring the anodic polarization curves, Tafel polarization curves and cyclic voltammetry curves. The results show that Pb-0.3 wt% Ag / Pb-WC composite inert anodes under forward pulse average current density of 3 A / dm ~ 2 and WC concentration of 30 g / L in an original acid plating bath , possess higher electrocatalytic activity of oxygen evolution, lower overpotent ial of oxygen evolution, better reversibility of electrode reaction and corrosion resistance in [ZnSO 4 + H 2 SO 4] solution.The overpotential of oxygen evolution of the composite inert anode is 0.926 V under 500 A / m ~ 2 in [ZnSO 4 + H 2 SO 4] solution, and 245 mV lower than that of Pb-1% Ag alloy; the corrosion current of the composite inert anode is 0.95 × 10 -4 A which is distinctly lower than that of Pb-1% Ag alloy, showing the excellent corrosion resistance .