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科技成果评价前文献查新工作,1986年始于我国卫生系统。当时卫生系统专家鉴于我国科研工作低水平的重复带有一定的普遍性,而评审专家在现代科技迅猛发展的情况下,对具体项目所处水平的了解也很难十分准确,于是呼吁:科技成果在鉴定前应当委托指定的科技情报单位进行文献查新,以确保成果评价的准确和公正。此建议被定为制度,卫生部及许多省市的医药成果评价已按此执行2～3年,效果较好。“查新”一词也已约定俗成。相继,国防科工委也规定凡申报国家发明奖及科技进步一、
Before the evaluation of scientific and technological achievements of the new document search work, started in 1986, China’s health system. In the light of the rapid development of modern science and technology, experts of the health system also found it very difficult to accurately understand the level of the specific project given the low level of repetition of scientific research in our country. As a result, scientific and technological achievements Prior to the appraisal, a designated scientific intelligence unit shall be entrusted to conduct a survey of the documents to ensure that the appraisal results are accurate and fair. This proposal has been defined as the system, the Ministry of Health and many provinces and cities in the evaluation of the results of medicine has been implemented according to this 2 to 3 years, the effect is better. The word “new search” has also been agreed. In succession, the Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense also stipulates that if a State Invention Award and scientific and technological progress are declared,