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所谓数学思想,是指人们对数学理论与内容的本质认识,它直接支配着数学的实践活动。数学思想是数学方法的灵魂,数学方法是数学思想的表现形式和得以实现的手段。许多数学家和教育家都强调对学生的数学思想教育,其目的就是要提高学生的数学思维能力和数学素养。一、化归思想无处不在化归思想是小学数学中重要的思想方法之一。
The so-called mathematical thinking refers to people’s understanding of the nature of mathematical theory and content, which directly dominates the practice of mathematics. Mathematical thinking is the soul of mathematical methods, mathematical method is the expression of mathematical ideas and means to achieve. Many mathematicians and educators emphasize the ideological education of students in mathematics, the purpose is to improve students’ mathematical thinking skills and mathematical literacy. First, the return to the ideological thinking is everywhere in the primary school mathematics is one of the important ways of thinking.