文言文教学 ,在中学语文教学中占有重要地位 ,在新编语文试验修订本中 ,文言文的含量已与现代文平分秋色。这些文言作品体裁多样 ,内容丰富 ,上起春秋战国 ,下迄辛亥革命 ,纵贯我国 30 0 0年的历史 ,包蕴祖国古代文化的精华。学习文言文 ,对提高中学生语文理解和表达能力 ,扩大 Classical Chinese teaching occupies an important position in the teaching of Chinese in middle schools. In the revised edition of the new Chinese language test, the content of classical Chinese has been divided with modern Chinese literature. These classical Chinese genres have diverse genres and rich content. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States period, they have gone through the Revolution of 1911 and have been through the history of China for 300 years. They contain the essence of the ancient culture of the motherland. Studying Classical Chinese to improve middle school students’ ability to understand and express Chinese and expand