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专利实施率是反映专利技术推广应用、转化为生产力状况的一个重要参数,也是衡量专利制度对推动社会经济发展所起作用的一项重要指标。我们常在报刊上看到报导,某某地区专利实施率为50％,某某单位的专利实施率为20％。有关主管部门也常对专利实施率进行调查统计。这些数据是否较为客观地反映了实际情况,相互之间的可比程度又如何?没有人能回答清楚。实际上这里涉及到调查统计的标准问题,更涉及到对专利实施和专利实施率的概念的认识问题。到目前为止,我国对专利实施和专利实施率的概念没有明确的
The rate of implementation of patents is an important parameter that reflects the popularization and application of patented technologies and the conversion into a state of productivity. It is also an important indicator for measuring the role played by the patent system in promoting social and economic development. We often read reports in newspapers and magazines that the implementation rate of patents in certain regions is 50% and that of certain units is 20%. The competent authorities often also investigate the implementation rate of the patent statistics. Whether these data objectively reflect the actual situation and the degree of comparability between them? No one can answer clearly. In fact, this involves the issue of the standard of survey statistics, but also involves the understanding of the concept of patent implementation and the rate of implementation of patents. So far, the concept of patent implementation and patent enforcement rate in our country has not been clearly defined