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目的观察探讨贵州省惠水县2010-2012年预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播项目成效分析。方法采用回顾性分析方法对惠水县2010-2012年开展预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播项目进行统计,分析预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播效果。结果统计产妇32 870例,共检验HBsAg(+)2123例,阳性率6.46%;梅毒感染(TRUST+TPPA均阳性)1056例,阳性率3.21%;孕产妇HIV感染[抗-HIV(+)]0例;HBsAg阳性成功阻断2067例,有效率97.36%;TP阻断有效1054例,有效率99.81%。结论惠水县2010-2012年预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播项目成效显著,阻断成功率达到预期且维持较高水平,年波动差异无显著性。结论应继续推行现有方案,提高疾病防控效果。
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of HIV / AIDS prevention, syphilis and hepatitis B mother-to-child transmission in Huishui County of Guizhou Province from 2010 to 2012. Methods A retrospective analysis was carried out to analyze the HIV / AIDS prevention, syphilis and hepatitis B mother-to-child transmission from 2010 to 2012 in Huishui County and analyze the effect of preventing mother-to-child transmission of AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis B. Results A total of 32 870 women were enrolled in this study. A total of 2123 HBsAg positive cases were detected, with a positive rate of 6.46%. 1056 cases of syphilis infection (positive TRUST + TPPA) were detected, with a positive rate of 3.21%. HIV infection in pregnant women [anti-HIV (+)] 0 cases; 2067 cases of positive HBsAg positive block, the effective rate was 97.36%; TP block effective 1054 cases, the effective rate of 99.81%. Conclusion The project of preventing mother-to-child transmission of AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis B from 2010 to 2012 in Huishui County has achieved remarkable success. The blocking success rate has reached the expected level and maintained at a high level with no significant difference in annual fluctuations. Conclusion The existing programs should be continued to improve the disease prevention and control effect.