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早春二月,乍暖还寒。 在1994“改革之年”,中国在高增长高通胀之下已开始实行偏紧的财金宏观调控政策,人们在憧憬深化改革、扩大开放所带来的发展机遇之余,也不无忧虑。 就全国范围来说,人们忧虑的焦点集中在物价问题上,改革开放以来,中国的经济发展一直陷于“一放就乱,一收就死”的怪圈。所谓“一放就乱”,集中表现为物价的飚升,这是导致人心不稳、社会不安的一条最敏感的“神经线”,而出于中国是人口大国,国情复杂的考虑,中央的宏观经济政策取向都是以“稳定压倒一切”为首要前提,于是就有冷却经济的
Early February, it turns warm again. In “Year of Reform” in 1994, China started to implement a tightening fiscal macro-control policy under high inflation and high inflation. People are not without worries as they look forward to deepening reform and opening up the opportunities for development brought about by the opening up. As far as the entire country is concerned, the focus of concern is on the issue of price. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economic development has been stuck in a vicious circle of “letting go, chaos and death”. The so-called “letting go and chaos” focused on soaring prices. This is the most sensitive “nerve line” that leads to instability and social unrest. For China, a country with a large population and complicated national conditions, the central macroeconomic outlook The orientation of economic policy is based on the premise that “stability is overwhelming”, so there is a need to cool the economy