甲状旁腺机能减退可伴有各种神经精神症状,除常见的手足搐搦症外,还可有癫痫发作,锥体外系症状如肌张力不全、巴金森氏征群、舞蹈动作及痴呆等;尤当此类表现为甲状旁腺机能减退症(简称甲旁减)首发症状时,往往不能及时作出正确诊断,而延误治疗。本文报道近几年所见到的4例以癫痫、舞蹈动作等为表现的甲旁减患者,以引起有关医务工作者的注意。 Parathyroid hypothyroidism can be accompanied by a variety of neuropsychiatric symptoms, in addition to the common tetany, but also have seizures, extrapyramidal symptoms such as dystonia, Parkinson’s syndrome, dance movements and dementia; When such performance is the first symptom of hypoparathyroidism (hypoparathyroidism), often can not make the correct diagnosis in time, and delay treatment. This article reports the 4 cases seen in recent years with epilepsy, dance movements as the performance of patients with a parathyroidism to attract the attention of medical workers.