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第二十三届国际结核病会议于1975年9月在墨西哥城举行,主要讨论了结核病的治疗。会议认为化疗几乎对所有结核病例都适用,不仅对患者有利,也有利于控制集体传染。一些国家的实践已收到很好效果而列为常规治疗方案。例如苏格兰报告1968年间770例结核病,随访观察2年,仅4.5％结核菌未阴转,平均阴转时间为4个半月。荷兰报告1973年间662例痰菌阳性,其中91％镜检阳性,经化疗一年后仅1％细菌未阴转,约10％死亡。
The Twenty-third International Tuberculosis Conference was held in Mexico City in September 1975 and focused on the treatment of tuberculosis. The meeting concluded that chemotherapy is applicable to almost all TB cases, not only for patients but also for controlling group infections. The practice in some countries has received good results and is classified as a routine treatment option. For example, Scotland reported 770 cases of tuberculosis in 1968. Follow-up was observed for 2 years. Only 4.5% of TB patients did not overturn. The average time for negative conversion was 4 and a half months. In the Netherlands, 662 cases of sputum positive were detected in 1973, of which 91% were positive for microscopy. Only 1% of bacteria did not overcast one year after chemotherapy and about 10% died.