公共图书馆是在商品经济环境中,单纯依靠国家的政策性投入,因循旧有的服务方式,是不能适应社会发展需要的,而必须拓展事业职能,增加服务项目,提高办馆效益,从而发展图书馆本体。公共图书馆办书店,实现图书资料采购、销售、典藏、外借一体化服务,就是图书馆由事业型向经营型转化的一条新途径,好处很多。1、节约购书经费,增加购书量。公共图书馆通过自办的书店直接从出版、发行单位订购书刊资料,可以将以往通过新华书店等渠道订购文献资料而被这些单位所提取的利润部分再补充到财政下拨的专项购书经费中去,这样,从客观上增加了图书馆的购书经费,也增加了购书量,在一定程度上缓解了经费短缺和书刊价格大幅度上涨之间的矛盾。2、便于协调本地区文献资料的收藏工作。公共图书馆办书店,可以吸收本地区公共、学校、科研、企业、事业等单位的图书馆资金入股,实现地区书刊资 In a commodity economy environment, public libraries rely on the state’s policy inputs and can not adapt themselves to the needs of social development because they follow the old mode of service. They must expand their functions and services, increase their services, Library ontology. Public library bookstore, library books to achieve the procurement, sales, collection, lending integration services, is the library from business to business-oriented transformation of a new way, many advantages. 1, saving money on books, increase the amount of books. Public libraries through their own bookstores directly from the publishing and distribution units ordering books and periodicals, through the Xinhua Bookstore and other channels can be ordered through the literature and the profits extracted by these units and then re-added to the financial allocation of special funds to go books In this way, objectively increasing the library purchase funds, but also increased the volume of books, to some extent, eased the shortage of funds and books, the sharp rise in price conflicts. 2, easy to coordinate the collection of literature and information in the region. Public library bookstore, you can absorb the public, schools, scientific research, enterprises, institutions and other units of the library fund shares, to achieve regional book funding