按照人们的习惯思维,往往把经济特区和特殊优惠政策联系在一起。的确,从某种意义上说,没有特殊优惠政策就没有经济特区。但是,特殊优惠政策并不是贯穿于经济特区发展全过程。作为建设中国特色社会主义和社会主义市场经济体制的试验场所的经济特区,一方面要依靠特殊优惠政策,来加快社会主义市场经济体制的建立;另一方面,伴随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立,如果继续无限期地维持原来的特殊优惠政策,就会违背市场经济所固有的公平竞争原则,也不符合国际通行的规则,同时也会影响经 In accordance with people’s habits and thinking, often the special economic zones and special preferential policies linked together. Indeed, in a sense, there are no special economic zones without special preferential policies. However, the special preferential policies do not run through the whole process of the SEZs’ development. As a special economic zone for testing the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the socialist market economy, we must rely on special preferential policies to speed up the establishment of a socialist market economic system. On the other hand, along with the establishment of a socialist market economic system, If we continue to indefinitely maintain the original special preferential policies, we will run counter to the principle of fair competition inherent in the market economy and will not conform to internationally accepted rules and will also affect the economic