习惯上保守主义通常同顽固的守旧、可笑的迂腐或反动联系在一起,实际上它是构成资本主义理论的三大支柱之一,对资本主义的发展和法治的建立提供了不可或缺的动力。本文深入到保守主义内部,从保守主义的产生、主要理论观点以及它与激进主义、自由主义的区别三个角度,重新对其予以审视,以消除对它的误解。 Traditionally, conservativeism, often associated with stubborn conservative, ridiculous pedantry or reactionary movement, is in fact one of the three pillars of the theory of capitalism and provides an indispensable impetus to the development of capitalism and the establishment of the rule of law . This article goes deep into the inside of conservatism and reexamines it from three aspects: the emergence of conservatism, the main theoretical point of view, and the difference between it and radicalism and liberalism, in order to eliminate its misunderstanding.