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由于接种疫苗能引起并发症,因此对盐酸金刚胺预防和治疗由甲型流感引起的呼吸道感染进行了一系列研究。一些研究工作者指出,金刚胺可取代疫苗用于预防和治疗流感。本文总结6个地区的最近资料并对金刚胺和疫苗进行了比较。抗原特异性:当甲型流感病毒通过抗原变异(大改变)或抗原漂流(小改变)而发生改变时,流感疫苗也应改变。因疫苗对前一毒株具有免疫性往往并不一定对后一毒株也具有免疫性。而金刚胺则对甲型流感的所有毒株均有效。自甲/Asian/57以后,近20年
Since vaccination can cause complications, a series of studies have been conducted on the prevention and treatment of influenza A caused respiratory tract infections with amantadine. Some researchers point out that amantadine can replace the vaccine for the prevention and treatment of influenza. This article summarizes recent data from six regions and compares amantadine and vaccines. Antigen Specificity: Influenza vaccines should also change when the influenza A virus changes through antigenic variation (major changes) or antigen drift (minor changes). Because the vaccine is immune to the previous strain, it is not always immune to the latter strain. While amantadine is effective against all strains of influenza A. Since A / Asian / 57, nearly 20 years