“意在文先”,即作者在文章付诸文字前,要对文章的立意深思熟虑,胸有成竹,方能高屋建瓴,气贯长虹,一气呵成,拙文仅就文章立意略谈一二,以就教方家。 一、鞭辟入里 透过现象看本质,不能囿于事实,浅尝辄止,浮光掠影。要让读者领会言外之意,神悟弦外之音,挖掘出内蕴,深化主题。 如峻青《雄关赋》,从题目上看,作者似乎是为了赞颂雄伟险要的山海关,而实际上作者从山海关联想到更重要的关——心中的雄关——信念,对社会主义,对革命事业,对我们伟大祖国的坚贞不渝的信念, “Intentionally written in the first place,” that is, before the article is put into writing, the author must be thoughtful about the concept of the article, and he must be well-informed. He will be able to build a high house, and he will go through Changhong in one go. He only talks about the article’s intentions and talks about the teachings. First, whip up to see through the phenomenon to see the essence, can not be ignorant of the facts, try to stop light, glimpse glimpse. Let readers understand the meaning of words and deeds. God realizes the sounds outside the strings, excavates the intrinsic, and deepens the theme. For example, from the title, the author seems to be praising the majestic Shanhaiguan, and in fact the author associates with Shanhaiguan, the more important customs - the belief in the heart - the faith, the socialism, and the revolution. Career, faithful faith in our great motherland,