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井阻和涂抹作用是排水板地基中普遍存在的现象,但在目前的排水板地基设计和分析中,却很少考虑。本文具体分析了井阻和涂抹作用对地基固结的影响,提出了考虑井阻和涂抹作用的分析和设计曲线,并建议井阻因子G= 0.15 和涂抹因子J= 0.1 可作为考虑井阻和涂抹作用与否的标准,从而为非理想井的分析和设计提供了一条简捷、合理的方法。
Well resistance and smearing are common phenomena in the foundation of drainage boards, but they are rarely considered in the current design and analysis of drainage foundations. In this paper, the effects of well resistance and smearing on the consolidation of foundations are analyzed in detail. An analysis and design curve that considers well resistance and smearing are proposed. It is also suggested that the well resistance factor G = 0.15 and the smear factor J = 0.1 can be taken as Considering the criteria of well resistance and smearing, it provides a simple and reasonable method for the analysis and design of non-ideal wells.