进入９０年代，农村独生子女户也在逐年增多，人口出生率呈下降趋势，适龄儿童入学人数从９０年代中后期将逐年递减。同时，随着城市化的发展，农村人口不断地向城镇聚集，更加剧了农村中、小学特别是村办小学生源不足的矛盾。为了解决这个问题，就必须对农村中、小学进行适当 In the 1990s, the number of only child-bearing children in rural areas also increased year by year with the birth rate declining. The number of school-age children enrolled in schools dropped from the mid-to-late 1990s. At the same time, with the development of urbanization, the continuous popularization of rural population to urban areas has aggravated the contradiction between the shortage of primary and secondary school students in primary and middle schools in rural areas. In order to solve this problem, we must make proper arrangements for primary and secondary schools in rural areas